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Fiber optic transmissions are gaining popularity in our modern society because of faster speed connections and higher bandwidths for both industrial and domestic markets. The finance report by Yahoo states that the global fiber optic market values USD 4.3 billion in 2019 and it will grow to USD 6.9 billion by 2024. These stats indicate that fiber optic transmission is growing exponentially and it will have a deep impact on the telecommunication market.
How Does Fiber-Optic Transmission Work?
There are various factors involved in fiber optic transmission technology. The main three factors are optical wires, optical transmitters, and an optical receiver. The optical transmitter turns the electrical signals into optical signals. Then optical cable carries the signals to its destination. When the optical receiver receives the signals, it converts them to electrical signals using the photodetector. The most common examples of optical transmitters are LED and laser diodes.
There are many Fiber cables available in the market these days. OS2, OM1, OM2, OM3, OM4, and OM5 are some fiber cables and they all have different features and connection speeds. These cables are the best solution for telecommunications and networking because these cables are flexibles. These cables are ideal for long-distance communications as well.
Advantages
Fiber optic cables have proven to be the best replacement for copper wires. In most of the countries, it has replaced the copper wires for telecommunications and networking. Here are some of the advantages that come with Fiber optic cables:
Less Security Risk – Signals travels as a ray of light in the fiber cables. There is no way to detect these signals unlike electromagnetic energy in the copper wire. It guarantees the absolute security of the information. This is one of the main reasons many industries prefer fiber cables over copper cables.
Smaller Size – These cables have extremely small diameters. For instance, the diameter of OM3 is 2mm which is extremely small as compared to the other networking cables. The smaller size helps you save a lot of space.
Higher Bandwidth – Fiber Optic cables provide faster bandwidth than any other networking cable available in the market. As we know the data signals travel as the light inside the cable that provides higher bandwidth.
Resistance – These cables are virtually noise-free. In practical installations, many factors can affect the cable. Fiber optic cables can bear extreme environments as well.
Disadvantages
There are many disadvantages of the fiber optic cable as well. If this cable brings a lot of conveniences, deal with some shortcomings.
Installation Difficulty – Since this cable is made of glass, it can break during the installation. You cannot bend it too much as well.
Attenuation – When you use this cable for long-distance transmissions, the light inside the cable attenuates and disperse. To avoid all these problems, you need extra optical devices.
Breakability – The main component in these cables is glass that makes these cables pretty fragile. Many chemicals can affect the glass as well and disrupt the fiber optic transmission.
There are many manufacturers of fiber optic cables, but NewYork Cables manufacture premium-quality fiber optic cables using cutting-edge technology. You can order them from our website at amazing prices with free shipping all across the USA.
| Specification | Cat5e | Cat6 | Cat6a |
| Cable Jacket | Plenum, Riser & PVC | Plenum, Riser & PVC | Plenum & Riser |
| Wire Gauge | 24-AWG | 23-AWG | 23-AWG Highly Twisted |
| Frequencies | 350 MHZ | 550 MHZ | 750 MHZ |
| Installation Temp | 0°C to 60°C | 0°C to 60°C | 0°C to 60°C |
| Pairs | 4 Twisted Pairs | 4 Twisted Pairs | 4 Twisted Pairs |
| Package | Easy Pull Box | Easy Pull Box | Wood Spool |
| Colors | Black, Blue, White, Red, Green, Yellow | Black, Blue, White, Red, Green, Yellow | Black, Blue, White, Red, Green, Yellow |
| Standard Compliance | ETL, FCC, CE, CSA, ISO/IES, RoHS | FCC, CE, CSA, ISO/IES, RoHS | ETL, FCC, CE, CSA, ISO/IES, RoHS |
